LRD guides and handbook April 2018
State benefits and tax credits 2018
Introduction
Introduction [pages 5-10] (2,417 words)
State Benefits and Tax Credits 2018 is the latest edition of the Labour Research Department’s annual union reps’ guide to the benefits system. It ...
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Chapter 1
1. Universal Credit [ch 1: page 11] (139 words)
What's new? ...
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Universal Credit roll-out [ch 1: pages 11-12] (621 words)
Claiming Universal Credit [ch 1: pages 12-13] (157 words)
Universal Credit payments [ch 1: pages 13-14] (470 words)
Other support [ch 1: pages 14-15] (181 words)
Will working people be worse off with Universal Credit? [ch 1: pages 15-16] (520 words)
The self-employed and Universal Credit [ch 1: page 16] (278 words)
Transitional protection [ch 1: page 17] (254 words)
Waiting for the first Universal Credit payment [ch 1: pages 17-18] (520 words)
Cuts to housing support [ch 1: pages 18-19] (415 words)
Cuts to support for those with children [ch 1: pages 19-21] (1,188 words)
Taper rate [ch 1: page 22] (209 words)
Creating chaos in family finances — the pay-day effect [ch 1: pages 22-23] (519 words)
The Claimant Commitment, in-work conditionality and sanctions [ch 1: pages 23-24] (453 words)
Universal Credit and health costs [ch 1: page 24] (89 words)
Universal Credit and European Union nationals [ch 1: page 24] (49 words)
Legal challenge to Universal Credit [ch 1: page 25] (302 words)
Universal Credit: Key points for reps [ch 1: page 26] (396 words)
Chapter 2
2. The Benefit Cap [ch 2: page 27] (170 words)
The Benefit Cap imposes a limit on the total amount of benefit that people aged 16 to 64 can get. It came into force in 2013 and applies to ...
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What is covered? [ch 2: page 27] (102 words)
What is the Benefit Cap level? [ch 2: pages 28-29] (519 words)
The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) appeal process [ch 2: pages 29-30] (442 words)
Chapter 3
3. Income Support, Jobseeker’s Allowance and Working Tax Credit [ch 3: page 31] (90 words)
In addition to Universal Credit (UC) (see Chapter 1) there are a number of benefits — primarily Working Tax Credit (WTC), Income Support (IS) and ...
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Working Tax Credit [ch 3: pages 31-33] (938 words)
What happens to payments if income changes? [ch 3: pages 33-34] (286 words)
Income Support [ch 3: pages 34-35] (374 words)
Jobseeker’s Allowance [ch 3: pages 35-36] (413 words)
Contribution-based JSA [ch 3: pages 35-36] (410 words)
Income-based JSA [ch 3: page 37] (245 words)
How to claim [ch 3: page 38] (175 words)
Claimant commitment and sanctions [ch 3: pages 38-39] (258 words)
Other benefits [ch 3: page 39] (84 words)
Cold Weather Payment [ch 3: page 39] (206 words)
The Social Fund and Local Welfare Assistance [ch 3: pages 39-41] (475 words)
Budgeting Loans [ch 3: page 41] (251 words)
Chapter 4
4. Help for sick and disabled workers and those injured at work [ch 4: page 42] (227 words)
There are a number of benefits that you may be able to claim if you are sick, injured at work, or disabled. What you get depends on whether you are ...
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Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) [ch 4: page 42] (60 words)
Who can get it? [ch 4: pages 42-43] (159 words)
Exceptions [ch 4: page 43] (219 words)
How much can you get? [ch 4: page 43] (130 words)
Qualifying days [ch 4: page 43] (46 words)
When to claim [ch 4: page 44] (189 words)
Notification rules for SSP [ch 4: page 44] (171 words)
How is it paid? [ch 4: page 44] (80 words)
If you are pregnant [ch 4: page 45] (68 words)
Independent medical examination [ch 4: page 45] (114 words)
How to appeal [ch 4: page 45] (195 words)
Acas Early Conciliation [ch 4: pages 45-46] (172 words)
Abolition of employment tribunal fees [ch 4: page 46] (80 words)
Employment and Support Allowance [ch 4: pages 46-47] (327 words)
How does it work? [ch 4: page 47] (328 words)
How much can you get? [ch 4: pages 47-48] (196 words)
Previous cuts to ESA [ch 4: page 48] (163 words)
Incapacity Benefit [ch 4: page 40] (119 words)
Severe Disablement Allowance [ch 4: page 48] (34 words)
Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit [ch 4: page 48] (67 words)
Who can get it? [ch 4: page 49] (285 words)
How much can you get? [ch 4: page 49] (157 words)
How to appeal [ch 4: page 50] (59 words)
Extra help for those claiming IIDB [ch 4: page 50] (192 words)
Reduced Earnings Allowance and Retirement Allowance [ch 4: page 50] (153 words)
Disability Allowance and Personal Independence Payment [ch 4: page 50] (273 words)
How much can you get? [ch 4: pages 51-52] (190 words)
New claims [ch 4: page 52] (158 words)
Problems with PIP and ESA assessments [ch 4: page 52] (428 words)
Chapter 5
5. Support for parents-to-be and parents [ch 5: page 54] (109 words)
Benefits available to help parents and guardians raise their children include:
...
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Rights of parents-to-be and new parents at work [ch 5: page 54] (177 words)
Statutory Maternity Leave [ch 5: pages 54-55] (297 words)
Returning to work [ch 5: page 55] (144 words)
Statutory Maternity Pay [ch 5: pages 55-56] (367 words)
Maternity Allowance [ch 5: pages 36-37] (374 words)
Sure Start Maternity Grant [ch 5: page 57] (206 words)
Shared Parental Leave and Pay [ch 5: pages 58-60] (1,094 words)
Statutory Paternity Pay and Leave [ch 5: page 60] (299 words)
Statutory Adoption Leave, Pay and Surrogacy Leave [ch 5: pages 61-62] (521 words)
Child Benefit [ch 5: page 62] (198 words)
Guardian’s Allowance [ch 5: page 62] (94 words)
Child Tax Credit [ch 5: pages 62-64] (599 words)
Free childcare for three and four-year olds [ch 5: pages 64-66] (593 words)
Tax-Free Childcare scheme [ch 5: page 66] (411 words)
Chapter 6
6. Pensions [ch 6: page 67] (105 words)
The right to claim certain benefits changes once you reach State Pension Age (SPA). For example, you cannot claim Disability Living Allowance (DLA) ...
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State Pension Age [ch 6: page 67] (248 words)
The new single-tier State Pension [ch 6: pages 67-68] (533 words)
Old State Pensions [ch 6: page 68] (94 words)
Basic State Pension [ch 6: pages 69-70] (659 words)
Additional State Pension [ch 6: pages 70-72] (543 words)
Graduated pension [ch 6: page 72] (57 words)
Pension Credit [ch 6: pages 72-73] (434 words)
Pensioners who work and Universal Credit [ch 6: page 73] (136 words)
Winter Fuel Payment [ch 6: page 73] (140 words)
Women Against State Pension Inequality campaign [ch 6: page 74] (163 words)
Chapter 7
7. Help with housing costs [ch 7: page 75] (240 words)
The Tory-led coalition government focused particularly on Housing Benefit (HB) as a means of cutting public spending. The HB bill may have increased ...
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Housing Benefit [ch 7: pages 75-76] (350 words)
Social rented sector claims — the ‘bedroom tax’ [ch 7: pages 76-77] (557 words)
How is Housing Benefit paid? [ch 7: page 77] (63 words)
How much do you get? [ch 7: pages 77-78] (489 words)
Help with a mortgage [ch 7: page 79] (193 words)
Council Tax Support [ch 7: pages 79-80] (169 words)
Chapter 8
8. Help if your husband, wife or civil partner dies [ch 8: page 81] (115 words)
Until April 2017, if someone’s husband, wife or civil partner died, they may have been entitled to:
...
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Bereavement Support Payment [ch 8: pages 81-82] (354 words)
Inheriting State Pension entitlement [ch 8: pages 82-83] (410 words)
Funeral Payments [ch 8: page 83] (265 words)
Chapter 9
9. Calculating means-tested benefits (456 words)
Income Support (IS), income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA), Employment and Support Allowance (ESA) and Housing Benefit (HB) are means-tested ...
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Further information
Further help and information (644 words)
The state benefits system is run mainly by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP), while HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) administers Tax Credits. ...
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